Cell Culture Techniques: Melanoma growth media

Tu2% is used for majority of melanoma cell lines.

Components

Tu2%

 

[Cfinal]

V = 511 ml

V = 102 ml

MCDB153

80%

400 ml

80 ml

Leibovitz’s L-15

20%

100 ml

20 ml

Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS)

2%

10 ml

2 ml

Insulin (Bovine)

5 μg/ml

0.5 ml

0.1 ml

CaCl2 

1.68 mM

0.42 ml

0.084 ml

Sterilized by using 0.22 μm filter

MCDB 153
Order from Sigma Cat. No. M-7403
Stock Concentration: 1X
Preparation: Resuspend powder in ddH2O, add Sodium Bicarbonate, adjust pH, then filter-sterilize (done by Cell Center). Please read instruction from Sigma for details of preparation using this link.
Final Concentration: 80%
Store at 4°C, light-protected (up to 3 weeks). Use 400 ml / 511 ml total medium.

LEIBOVITZ’S L-15
Order from Mediatech Cat. No. MT 10-045-CV
Stock Concentration: 1X
Final Concentration: 20%
Store at 4°C. Use 100 ml / 511 ml total medium.

FETAL BOVINE SERUM (FBS)
Order from Cansera Cat. No. CS-C08-100
Stock Concentration: 1X
Final Concentration: 2%
Preparation: Heat in manufaturer's bottle at 56°C for 20 minutes.
Store at 4°C (up to 3 weeks). Use 10 ml / 511 ml total medium.

INSULIN (BOVINE)
Order from Sigma Cat. No. I-5500
500 mg = $72.00
Stock Concentration: 5 mg/ml
Final Concentration: 5 µg/ml
Preparation: Dissolve 500 mg of insulin in 100 ml of sterile 10-4 M HCl in ddH<sub>2</sub>O (= 1 ml of 0.01 M HCl and 99 ml of sterile ddH2O). Aliquot into 2 ml aliquots.
Store at 4°C (up to 4 months). Use 0.5 ml / 511 ml total medium.

CALCIUM CHLORIDE (CaCl 2)
Order from Sigma Cat. No. C-5670
100g = $30.30
Stock Solution: 2 M
Final Concentration: 1.68 mM
Preparation: Dissolve 44.4 g CaCl 2 in 200 ml ddH2O, filter-sterilize (0.2 µm filter). Aliquot into 1 ml aliquots.
Store at RT. Use 420 µl / 511 ml total medium at room temperature and discard if any precipitation occurs!!!

Mel2% is used for:
o        establishing melanoma cell lines
o        and culturing WM 3523/3523 and WM 373

 
Components

Mel2%

 

[Cfinal]

V = 512 ml

MCDB153

80%

400 ml

Leibovitz’s L-15

20%

100 ml

Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS)

2%

10 ml

Insulin (Bovine)

5 μg/ml

0.5 ml

Bovine Pituitary Extract (BPE)

15 μg/ml

0.6 ml

Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)

5 ng/ml

0.5 ml

CaCl2 

1.68 mM

0.42 ml

Sterilized by using 0.22 μm filter

MCDB 153
Order from Sigma Cat. No. M-7403
Stock Concentration: 1X
Preparation: Resuspend powder in ddH2O, add Sodium Bicarbonate, adjust pH, then filter-sterilize (done by Cell Center). Please read instruction from Sigma for details of preparation using this link.
Final Concentration: 80%
Store at 4°C, light-protected (up to 3 weeks). Use 400 ml / 512 ml total medium.

LEIBOVITZ’S L-15
Order from Mediatech Cat. No. MT 10-045-CV
Stock Concentration: 1X
Final Concentration: 20%
Store at 4°C. Use 100 ml / 512 ml total medium.

FETAL BOVINE SERUM (FBS)
Order from Cansera Cat. No. CS-C08-100
Stock Concentration: 1X
Final Concentration: 2%
Preparation: Heat in manufaturer's bottle at 56o C for 20 minutes.
Store at 4°C (up to 3 weeks). Use 10 ml / 512 ml total medium.

INSULIN (BOVINE)
Order from Sigma Cat. No. I-5500
500 mg = $72.00
Stock Concentration: 5 mg/ml
Final Concentration: 5 µg/ml
Preparation: Dissolve 500 mg of insulin in 100 ml of sterile 10-4 M HCl in ddH2O (= 1 ml of 0.01 M HCl and 99 ml of sterile ddH2O). Aliquot into 2 ml aliquots.
Store at 4°C (up to 4 months). Use 0.5 ml / 512 ml total medium.

BOVINE PITUITARY EXTRACT (BPE)
Order from Clonetics Cat. No. CC-4009
Stock Concentration: 13 mg/ml
Final Concentration: 15 µg/ml
Preparation: Aliquot into 300 µl aliquots.
Store at ­70° C. Use 0.6 ml / 512 ml total medium.

EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR (From mouse submaxillary glands)
Order from Sigma Cat. No. E-4127
Stock Concentration: 5 pg/ml
Final Concentration: 5 ng/ml
Preparation: Dilute stock in 0.1% BSA in HBSS. Aliquot into 500 µl aliquots.
Store at ­20$de C (up to 3 months). Use 0.5 ml / 512 ml total medium.

CALCIUM CHLORIDE (CaCl2)
Order from Sigma Cat. No. C-5670
100g = $30.30
Stock Solution: 2 M
Final Concentration: 1.68 mM
Preparation: Dissolve 44.4 g CaCl2 in 200 ml ddH2O, filter-sterilize (0.2 µm filter). Aliquot into 1 ml aliquots.
Store at RT. Use 420 µl / 512 ml total medium at room temperature and discard if any precipitation occurs!!!

For Preparation of Stock Solutions

HBSS without Ca2+ and without Mg2+
Order from Invitrogen Cat. No. 14175-079 Or from Cell Center
Stock Concentration: 1X

BOVINE ALBUMIN (BSA) Fraction V, 96-99%, cell culture tested
Order from Sigma Cat. No. A-9418
10 g = $45.70
Preparation: Dissolve 0.1 g of powder in 100 ml HBSS (without Ca2+ and Mg2+) and filter-sterilize (0.2 µm, non-absorbent filter).
Final Concentration: 0.1 %
Store at 4°C (up to 2 months)

Mel/TPA* is used for cell line WM1650

Components

Final Concentration

RPMI

 -

FCS 

  6%

Cholera toxin  

10-12 M

TPA  

10-7 M

Culturing WM 1650
Please remember a few things about this line as it is an EXTREMELY slow grower and even more painful to defrost:

Use a 1% gelatin coat for at least 10 minutes in the incubator before defrosting the cells onto your flasks.

Use 1% gelatin coats each time you split the cells. We recommend defrosting these cells into either a T25, or 2 wells of a 6-well plate.

Please be patient with this line and refresh media 2x/week.  We would not recommend splitting the cells higher than a 1:2 ratio. Also, please try not to split cells until they are 90-95% confluent. They sustain themselves better when they have good cell-cell interaction.

1% Gelatin (Type A: From Porcine Skin)

Order from Sigma Cat. No. G-1890
Preparation: Dissolve 1 g/100 ml DPBS
Autoclave for

Please seek the following Cell Lines through the ATCC: http://www.atcc.org/SpecialCollection/wisar.cfm

451Lu
1205Lu
WM35
WM39
WM115
WM266-4
WM278

WM793

WM1552C