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Novel Influenza Vaccine
Inventor:
Walter Gerhard and Laszlo Otvos
Tech ID: GW0301
Description:There is a critical unmet need for new influenza vaccines that are easily produced
and that induce protective immunity which is broadly cross-reactive with current
and future epidemic virus strains. The external M2 protein (M2e) is highly conserved
among human influenza type A viruses and M2e-specific antibodies have the potential
to provide broad protective immunity across influenza A strains. However, the
natural M2 protein is poorly immunogenic so that individuals exposed to influenza
virus or immunized with current vaccines do not develop these broadly-protective
antibodies.
Wistar researchers have developed
novel multiple antigenic peptide constructs (MAPs) that induce
M2e-specific antibodies in vivo. These MAPs consist of
M2e and helper T cell determinants that are covalently linked.
Mice immunized intranasally with MAPs exhibited significant production
of M2e-specific antibodies as well as decreased morbidity after
influenza virus infection. These MAPs, administered independently
or in conjunction with whole virus, may be useful for developing
an effective broadly protective influenza vaccine.
Key Words: Vaccine,
influenza, peptide vaccine.
Applications and Advantages: Any
vaccine that produces broad immunity against influenza A would
be a significant improvement over the current strain-specific vaccines
that must be produced anew each year. Additionally, this vaccine
would be produced synthetically, which is a major improvement over
the current methods of growing influenza vaccine in fertilized
eggs.
Intellectual Property Status:
International patents are pending: Composition
and Method for Preventing or Treating a Virus Infection. (WO04064784A2)
Licensing Opportunity:This technology is available for exclusive license.
Reference:
Mozdzanowska,
et al., Vaccine, 21, 2616-2626.
2003.
Contact:
Meryle
J. Melnicoff
Director, Business Development
The Wistar Institute
3601 Spruce Street
Philadelphia, PA 19104
Phone: (215) 898-0049
Fax: (215) 573-2456
melnicoff@wistar.org
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